Whilst looking for conscious fashion, the debate between vegan and real leather continues to spark heated discussions. This complex issue encompasses a variety of factors, from environmental impact and animal welfare to durability, economics, and cultural considerations. Let's explore the nuances of this dilemma.
The environmental impact of leather
Real leather: Natural leather is biodegradable and long-lasting, but its production involves a significant ecological footprint. The livestock industry requires vast resources, contributing to deforestation and greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, the tanning process utilises chemicals that can pollute water sources and harm ecosystems. However, it's worth noting that using hides from the meat industry prevents significant waste of products that would otherwise be discarded. Choosing ethically sourced leather from reputable suppliers is crucial.
Vegan leather: Traditional vegan leather, often made from PVC or PU, has been criticised for its reliance on fossil fuels and contribution to plastic pollution. However, a new wave of innovative vegan leathers derived from sustainable materials like cactus, pineapple leaves, and mushrooms is emerging. These options show lower environmental impacts, though their durability and longevity are still being tested and improved, which is proving to be a long process.
Animal welfare and leather handbag production
Real leather: The use of animal hides for fashion raises significant ethical concerns. The leather industry is often linked to factory farming, where animals may suffer from poor living conditions. When purchasing real leather, it's imperative to understand the sourcing process and ensure animals were treated humanely. It is often the case that the higher priced, luxury items have materials sourced responsibly ensuring animal welfare. One of those companies is Red Damson, the artisans source the leather in Italy ensuring only the best for the client and the world.
Vegan leather: Vegan leather inherently avoids the use of animal products, aligning with vegan principles. However, creating some synthetic leathers may involve the use of potentially harmful chemicals. The industry is striving to minimise the environmental and health impacts of vegan leather production.
Does vegan leather compare to real leather?
Real leather: Real leather is celebrated for its exceptional durability and longevity. With proper care, leather goods can last for decades, developing a unique patina that adds character. This longevity can be seen as sustainable, as it reduces the need for frequent replacements.
Vegan leather: The durability of vegan leather varies depending on the materials. While traditional PVC and PU options do not match real leather's lifespan, advancements in plant-based leathers are enhancing their durability. Some newer vegan leathers mimic the look and feel of genuine leather, offering a promising alternative in the future.
Is a cheaper leather bag better?
Real leather: Real leather often carries a higher price tag due to the costs of raising livestock, processing hides, and skilled craftsmanship. This process makes real leather goods more exclusive.
Vegan leather: Vegan leather, particularly synthetic options, tends to be more affordable. However, a shorter lifespan means more frequent replacements, potentially negating initial cost savings.
A personal choice of genuine or faux leather
Ultimately, the choice between vegan and real leather is a personal one, guided by individual values and priorities. Real leather offers durability and a distinct aesthetic but involves using animal by-products. Vegan leather presents a cruelty-free option however it has an impact on the environment in a different way.
As conscious consumers, we must weigh these factors, educate ourselves about production processes, and make choices that align with our values. The development of sustainable materials and innovative technologies promises a future where fashion and compassion can coexist.
Article: Bien Magazine
Photo: Bien Magazine
